Chongqing chicken is a famous Sichuan dish consisting of chicken and chilis. The dish is usually made with chicken on the bone, which is then chopped into small pieces, marinated, and deep-fried. Traditionally, there is almost always more dried red chili peppers in the dish than chicken, nearly covering the meat underneath.

The combination of ingredients is usually stir-fried with ginger and garlic. Chongqing chicken is consumed by picking out the pieces of chicken with chopsticks, often leaving out the remaining chili peppers in the bowl.